How to detect a translation scam

Good morning.

I haven't wrote here for a long time because I've been busy with other projects (the Book Fair of Alicante, the second edition of my first book...) and to a lesser extent, I've been translating. And I say to a lesser extent because since I spoke of my experience as an interpreter in Frankfurt, which you can read here, the only translation I've done has been a test for a German company of translation.

I'm still waiting for an answer on my test, but this has given me the idea of this new post, to tell you how to detect a scam translation, which I also lived a few months ago and about I spoke in this another post (here in Spanish).

· Communication: after sending my CV to the German company, they sent me an email, very kindly, saying they wanted to make me a translation test. I was excited and delighted because they had answered me so fast, and I agreed to take the test, hoping that in the next email they sent it to me. However, before sending the text, I was asked a serie of questions related to the work, and they ask me also my availability to make the translation.

Those who are dedicated to fool translators sent me an email too informal, those with no initial greeting, with an automatic text, with capital letters and without farewell.

· Time and test type: after agree an hour to make the translation test, the company sent me the text. I received it punctually and they gave me two hours to translate it from German into Spanish. It was a technical text of about 500 words.

Scammers sent me a 150 pages document and I had to translate for the next day around 30 pages, from English into German, something that wasn't specified in the first message. What kind of translation test is the translation of 30 pages? Even the translation exams at the University weren't so long. A test is a short text that demonstrate the ability to translate it correctly in a short time. However, what they wanted was, test after test, several translators make them the complete work.

· Test resolution: I sent my test translation to the German company one week ago. I was told that a corrector should check the translation and he would make a report. If it is positive, I'll make a second test. I'm waiting for the answer because there were more candidates.

Scammers answered me shortly after I send them the translation. They told me that the translation was correct and they selected me for the job. No proofreaders to make a report, they didn't take time to even pretend they reviewed the translation and nothing about value other supposed candidates.

As you can see there are notable differences between companies that really looking for a translator and those which just want to take advantage of them. The company of which I have spoken today appreciates the time and the translator's work, takes into account their availability and check their work to ensure the best solution for the end client. Scammers not only take advantage of the desire to work of the translator, but also damage the company, which being unaware of the way they act, they commissioned the translation of the text.

Professional experience: liaison interpreting in the fair Light and Building in Frankfurt

Good morning.

Last week I was in Germany as interpreter in Frankfurt Fair. Through my new profile Robles Traducciones I received the offer to accompany a company in order to visit the spectacular area of the Frankfurt Fair, that for a week hosted the exhibition Light and Building of lighting and architecture companies. 

It was a great experience because it was the first time I did something like that and I could learn a lot. As I talked you about some months ago in the post about liaison interpreting, in this post I can confirm what I said, taking into account my experience.

· This interpretation job has been different from other I have done (for example when I was doing practice in the hospital), because I have traveled to Germany. I translated in English and German and not only in the fair, but also it was necessary on the plane, in the airport, in the transport by taxi or shuttle bus and in the hotel.

· It must take into account the previous preparation in order to get a correct interpretation. In this case were lighting issues. This preparation spread it out also in the whole trip (to send confirmation e-mails to the hotel and ask for hotel's services, location of the fair and organization of the stands, airport-hotel-fair transport...).

· The difficulty to talk a language in which you are not native (in my case, English), with people who don't have neither English as native tongue (Chinese people, Danish, Bulgarian...). There is an important barrier, however much we know the language, that it is difficult to dodge. When we study English, we have our ears prepared to listen standard English, British or American. If is not that way is complicated to understand the other person. 

Interpreter features:

1) Self-confidence: it is important to be self-confident and what you have to do. It is possible that we don't understand 100% what the other people says, but there is a lot of ways to say the same thing. The interpreter must be attentive and prepared in order to the message arrives correctly (say it another way, repeat the idea in order to know that is clear, write details and dates).

2) Patience: in a negotiation both parts want to get something and they will do their best to understand eachother. The interpreter has to have patiente and calm to explain in the best way possible what both parts want to say. It is possible that the person we have to interpret doesn't keep that calm, but in my opinion, the interpreter has to do it. 

3) Professionalism: with the experience in interpretation that I have, I have realized the importance of professionalism and good manners that one should leave in his work. I mean kindness and respect towards people we deal with. Maybe it won't be always reciprocal, but the interpreter must be a professional, firm and quiet, and he should ignore what is irrelevant to his work. 

I hope my experience has been helpful, specially if you want to be interpreter. Obviously I still have a lot to learn, but working is the way I learn the most.

Spanish and Italian: distant cousins

Good morning.

Three weeks ago I was in Italy, in the city of Pordenone, in a Open Design conference. There was a lot of talks about free software applications in different areas (specially in engineering and architecture), and most of the talk were given in Italian.

People might think that Spanish and Italian are similar languages, and that it's true. However isn't so simple to understand Italian just being Spanish and without having some notions of the language. During the talks I could understand some words that were exactly the same in Spanish, but I was unable to follow the talks because I couldn't understand most of the things they said just listening. Some speakers projected a presentation with text and that way I could understand easily the content of their talks. 

I have never studied Italian, but my conclusion is that, by the similarities with Spanish, reading Italian is easier to understand than listening. During the day I spoke with people in English, and, surprisingly, also in Spanish, because some people there spoke it very well. 

It wasn't difficult to orient myself in Italy, following signs and posters, because words are similiar to my language. But it is clear that, without knowing at least English, it's difficult to travel around the world. Maybe you can find someone who speaks your language (in my case Spanish), but in restaurants, shops or hotels don't usually speak my language. English gets you out of a trouble.

How to solve a translation problem: I Cho-cho-choose you (The Simpsons)

Today I show you another example of translation problem that I saw in a chapter of The Simpsons because it has some interesting components.

I put you in situation: it is Valentine's Day and the students of Lisa's class write each other letters and cards. Ralph is the only one who don't receive any card, so Lisa gives him one that says “I choo-choo-choose you” with the drawing of a train. In Spanish, this sentence has been translated in “eres muy chu-chu-chuli”.

Where is the problem? The verb choose in English has been chosen for this card because it is appropiate due to the drawing of the train. When we read it, the sound of this vehicle it can be reproduced. However, choose in Spanish means elegir, escoger, and if it had been translated literaly, we would have lost the joke of the drawing and its sound. The solution was to find a word in Spanish that could reproduce that sound. The chosen word was “chuli” (something like nice, beautiful, funny): we have the sound according to the drawing and it is appropiate to this Valentines card.

Happy Valentine!

Translation of my author website

Good afternoon.

If you have read this blog before or if you follow me in my Google profile, you'll know that, besides translator, I'm also writer. Today I have started to translate the main page of my website into English and German and little by little I hope than I can keep on translating all sections. 

The idea came after seeing my book on sale in a austrian website, in which all the information is in German. I thought that, if some visitors are interested in my book, it would be easier the access to the translated information. 

I hope that, with the translation, I could have more readers in other countries. 

Language barrier: Disney princesses

Good morning. Today I show you an illustration of the artist Amy Mebberson.

It appears Pocahontas and Snow White. Both princesses love nature and they have a sweet and melodic relationship with it in Disney films. In this image, this communication gives sense to the translation. 

The joke is that possibly Pocahontas says nothing, at least that would be the perception of any listener, just like when someone says “bla, bla, bla”. However, Snow White, who undestands the voice of the animals, seems to understand perfectly what Pocahontas says. 

Where is then the language barrier? Although it may seem otherwise, the princesses don't understand eachother.


Here I let you the web of the artist in order that you can see her cute drawings.

How to solve a translation problem: Futurama

If you have followed me during the last months, you'll know that, apart from translation, I like also sci-fi in films, series or books. Futurama is a sci-fi animation serie, which is set in the year 3000. My post of today is related precisely with the translation of this serie.

The original language is English and in the chapter about I'm going to talk, Professor Farnsworth has invented an universal translator that only translates into a dead language. In the original version in English, and as in Spanish version, the “dead language” is French

English

Spanish

However, if we watch the chapter in French, it is not possible that this language, into which the machine translates, was French too. That's why, the translators of the serie had to choose another “dead language”: German.

That is another curious translation case, because a serie that it is translated into different languages, and, as in this chapter, it plays also with them, translators face to this type of problems. In this case, it has been solved in a correct form. Maybe there are people who think that this solution is very far of the original, but in some cases, and this is a very good example, translation doesn't go together with the source text, because it won't have any sense. In addition, the context and the idea of the machine keep intact, as well as the touch of humor talking precisely about one of the most spoken languages nowadays.  

Google Translator: Russia and Mordor

Good morning!

Yesterday I read an article about a “fantastic” mistake of Google Translator. Apparently in the translation from Ukranian into Russian, the sentence “Russian Federation” was translated like “Mordor”, the fictitious land of The Lord of The Rings ruled by the evil Sauron.

Logically, Russia doesn't mean Mordor, but it was a translation mistake, because Google Translator works with statistics and it chose wrong with the analysis of all documents that it uses. Google Translator doesn't apply gramatical rules and that's why it makes this kind of mistakes.

The reflection about this topic is not to use directly a translation from an automatic traslator. You have to check it always or, if the text has a languages that you don't control, ask for help. A translator or proofreader will help you. This mistake about Mordor is very showy, but it is possible that the translator will make some unnoticed mistakes and your text won't have the quality that it requires.

Here you have the article in Spanish. 

Open Source: how to jump on the bandwagon

Good morning and happy new year!

Today I was reading an article about Open Source and I have discovered an expression that I didn't know in English: jump on the bandwagon. For those who don't know the meaning, jump on the bandwagon means to play along or take advantage of something that is already working. In Spanish means subirse al carro. It has nothing to do with a real wagon.

As you can see, the translation may be literal: saltar o subirse al carro. However, in order to understand the meaning, it is necessary to know the connotation of the expression.

If you don't recognize some expression when you read it, my piece of advice is to read the complete phrase or paragraph. The context will help you to understand the meaning. In addition, you can go to a translator, dictionary or glossary to check it and learn something new.

I let you here the article about Open Source. It is very interesting and you can also improve your English. Just like me.

Regards!

My new project: Robles Traducciones

Hello!

Today I'm happy to tell you about my new translation project "Robles Traducciones". I have created a new account on Google+ in order to offer my services as a translator.

In this blog, I have told you about different types of translation, software for translators, proofreaders and editors, problems and translation mistakes, own experiences and curious cases... I have had also the opportunity to have some experiences as a translator and now I prove professionally through "Robles Traducciones".

If you have followed me a little, you will know that my work languages ​​are English and German, and of course the Spanish as my mother tongue. If you need a professional translation into or from any of these languages, ​​do not hesitate to contact me via roblestraducciones@gmail.com. Now I show you too some advertisements, so you can share it if you are interested or if you know someone who may be interested.

· Mil anuncios.com

· Anuncios

I will keep on sharing with you curiosities and interesting issues about translation.

Thank you.

Controversial false typo: Spanish literary prize (Premio Planeta)

Good evening. Social networks have today echoed a typo in one of the headlines of spanish tv news Antena 3. The headline said: Hoy se folla el premio planeta (Today it fucks the Premio Planeta. In Spanish, the verb fallar [award] is similar to follar [fuck]). Later it was known that it was a fake. But if it had been real, it would have possibly been a typo and the word emerged from this change in a single letter it would have caused many jokes. What I'm going to do in this post is to analyze this (false) mistake.

As I said, it would have been a typo. When we write in a computer it is not difficult to press a key in place of another one, and even more if we write fast. But, why would have emerged this controversial word? The headlines have a very limited format, that is, in a very short space they should explain the news as clearly as possible. Therefore, if we talk about the result of a contest (in this case the spanish famous literary contest that brings the publisher Editorial Planeta), the word fallar is short and concise. In another context, it would have been possible to use synonymous (settle/solve the contest, decide the winner), but in a headline it would have been too long. In addition, the presenter says always more information.

In any case, although this hasn't been a mistake of the tv program, we must revise everything we write, and if we even have some mistakes, remember el que tiene boca se equivoca ;)

Translation mistakes (III): how to change the cartridges in the printer

Good morning. Today I'm going to show you a fragment of a flyer that explains how to change the cartridges in the printer. Because of the information that I deduce of the complete text, I think that it is a translation from French. French is the first language, in which everything is explained and, in case of doubts, it refers to a website with domain .fr.

Here I show the text:

As you can see, there are punctuation mistakes: (*Felicidades! because in Spanish we use both exclamation points, blank space between colon and the rest of the text, capital letter after a comma), grammatical errors (*es remanufacturado) where it would be better the passive voice, accentuation (*vació when the correct word here is vacío, *pagina, *esta) and bad expression in general.

Now, If you want to see my proposed correction into Spanish, click here.

Translation tips

Today I show you two english words that are very similar in its orthography and pronunciation. “Cheese” and “chess” share vowels and consonants and maybe people who don't have english as native tongue could have problems to write them. It is important not to confuse both words in a source text or in a translation.

For example, in a recipe in English it would be strange to read *Fried chess with strawberry jam (in Spanish ajedrez frito con mermelada de fresa), and what we really want to say is Fried cheese with strawberry jam (queso frito con mermelada de fresa) ;)

Happy Wednesday.

Community Manager Course

Hi!

Today this post is different in comparison with the posts that I usually write. However, I have found a relation with translation and I hope you like it.

I'm doing a course of Community Manager online (Cursos de Community Manager Gratis) because I think that can be good for me nowadays (social media are part of our life in internet), specially for my facet of writer. One of the exercices of this course is to create a blog and talk about the experience with these classes.

In the weeks that I'm doing this course, I have realized that the figure of Community Manager is very similar to the translator's or interpreter's figure. For those who don't know it, a Community Manager is a person who represents a company or a brand in social media. This person publishes news, advertisements or relevant information of the company for the users and at the same time collects the opinions, suggestions or complaints of these users to inform the company about it. We can say that it is the bridge between the company and the clients, in both directions. We can say the same of a translator or an interpreter, who keep contact whit two persons, companies or institutions and move the message, in this case, in different languages.

Community Manager and translator: both face the users, each one in a different field, and keep the contact between the persons who are interested in this bilateral relationship. 

False friends (III): english-spanish

Palabra original (inglés) Original word (english)	Traducción correcta (español) Correct translation (spanish)	Falso amigo (español) False friend (spanish)
Billion (1000.000.000)*	Billón (1.000.000.000.000)
Carpet	Alfombra	Carpeta
File	Archivo	Fila
Jam	Mermelada	Jamón
Target	Meta, propósito, objetivo	Tarjeta

*In the example of billion, the translation problem isn't in the spelling of the word in Spanish, but in the concept. Whilst in English, one billion is a thousand million, in Spanish is a million of millions.

False friends (II): German-Spanish

Today I write a new post about false friends, this time between german and spanish. Some days ago I talked you about one of them in the post about the Steppenwolf. As you could see, the translation of some word into its false friend can produce a strange target text to the reader and with a different meaning than we expected.

Palabra original (alemán) Original word (german)	Traducción correcta (español) Correct translation (spanish)	Falso amigo (español) False friend (spanish)
alt	viejo	alto
Firma	empresa	firma
Gymnasium	Enseñanza de grado medio	gimnasio
Mantel	abrigo	manta, mantel
Rat	consejo	rata

False friends (I): English-Spanish

False friends are words in a language, which are very similar to other words in another language, but actually have a different meaning. Today I show you some of these words in English that have a false friends in Spanish. It is very important to consider these words before translating, because if we translate the false friend, we would change the meaning of the text.  

Palabra original (inglés) Original word (english)	Traducción correcta (español) Correct translation (spanish)	Falso amigo (español) False friend (spanish)
Actually	Realmente	Actualmente
Constipated	Estreñido	Constipado
Embarrassed	Avergonzado	Embarazada
Eventually	Finalmente	Eventualmente
Sensible	Sensato	Sensible

Translation mistakes (II): Steppenwolf

One of the things in which probably agree all translators, is that since you become a translator, in reading is added a critical touch (consciously or unconsciously). I'm currently reading the book Steppenwolf of Hermann Hesse, and I couldn't avoid detecting a mistake in the translation into Spanish.

The original language of the book is German, so the mistake appears in the word "Gimnasio". The German word is Gymnasium and in the German education system it refers to the high school system. In Spanish, it makes no sense the translation as "gimnasio" (gym), because there is no level in our educational system with that name, and what really refers is the ESO (Obligatory Secondary Education) or the Bachiller (High school) (no equivalent 100%).

As you can see, in translation you have to take into account the cultural implication of some words. Maybe in this case, a novel, the mistake goes unnoticed, because it is simply a comment of one of the characters and it doesn't have relevance for the story. However, if this mistake appears in an academic record or in a CV, it will have more importance and other consequences.

Here you have more information if you are interested in knowing a little more of the German education system.

Interpretation (VI): whispered

Hello everybody!

Today I finish the serie of posts dedicated to explain different types of interpretation. Whispered interpretation, or chuchotage, is a simultaneous interpretation, in which the interpreter translates in the interested's ear what the speaker says in the source language. This kind of interpretation it is transmitted to one person or to a little group, because it is not used an additional interpretation system (in comparison with the cabins that are used in simultaneousinterpretation).

Here I show you a picture of an example of how could be a whispered interpretation:

Interpretation (V): consecutive

Good morning!

Consecutive interpretation is an interpretation modality, in which the interpreter listens a speech in the original language and takes notes of what the speaker says. Once the speech have finished, the interpreter translates it to the target language based on his notes.

For this kind of interpretation it is important, not only to understand correctly the original speech, but having a good memory. For reasons of time and speed of the original speech, it is not possible to make notes of everything, but it would be perfect take notes of the main ideas and to remember the minor ones.

In order to take notes it is recommendable to know abbreviations, because we will take less time to note an idea. Even we can invent our own abbreviations. If the speech is about concepts that we can visualise easily, we can use drawings or symbols. However, if the speech is about abstract ideas, it would be advisable to have some symbols previously prepared to remember its meaning. Although if you have time, it will be better to write the word in order to not confuse it later, during the translation.

When I speak about concepts that we can visualise easily, I mean, for example, the environment. Specifically, in the university we have translated speeches about climate change. In the next image, you can see some of my notes.

Some idea of the speech's topic?

Now I show you the meaning of my notes. Obviously there are only main ideas of the speech, that later will be completed with ideas that I don't have written, but I remember.

Every interpreter can use his own notes, because the important thing is that, once the speech have finished, he could understand it to make a correct interpretation. In addition, the notes must be a support, a reminder, and not the opposite. Sometimes we don't understand our own notes (because we have written it quickly or because it is a new concept that we have written fast and then we don't remember it) and that can damage our interpretation. Like other types of interpretation, the consecutive interpretation requires a lot of practice.